Tasmania

Summary of Report on attendance at the 2025 Australian Hazelnut Growers Association Conference in Tasmania

Les McCracken

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The Australian Hazelnut Growers Association extended the New Zealand committee an invitation to attend their annual conference held in Launceston, Tasmania from 10 to 12 October this year. Les McCracken attended on behalf of the committee and this is a summary of his report to the committee.

Purpose and Overview

The reason for sending a representative to the conference is to both continue and strengthen the relationship the committee has established between the New Zealand and Australian hazelnut industries. This is especially important for us here in that the Australian association has just commenced a significant research programme and we hope to benefit from this work.

Around 40 attendees, split between researchers and growers, participated in the event, which included conference sessions and orchard visits.

While at the conference Les gave a presentation on the status of the New Zealand industry.

Key Highlights

Research Collaboration and Opportunities

HGA secured a $2 million, five-year AgriFutures grant for research into the Australian hazelnut industry, now one year underway. There are opportunities for New Zealand to benefit from this research, though local application would require investment.

HGANZ (New Zealand) is considering becoming an “Allied Member” of HGA for a modest subscription to further cement our relationship with our Australian cousins.

Joint conferences between the two countries are also a possibility.

Australian Hazelnut Industry Update

The Australian industry is expanding, with about 600 hectares (200,000 trees) and 580 tonnes produced in 2024, against a domestic consumption of 4,000 tonnes (most imported from Turkey).

Orchards are mostly small with a similar size range to New Zealand orchards, but larger, vertically integrated operations are emerging with up to 10,000 trees, selling directly to consumers, hospitality and manufacturers.

There are no dedicated wholesale processor/marketing entities, although some larger growers buy inshell nuts from smaller growers.

Mechanisation is increasing, with modern harvesting and processing equipment being adopted.

The industry faces challenges such as climate suitability (e.g., Ferrero Group’s withdrawal from Narrandera due to climate issues) and biosecurity threats, but also opportunities in consumer demand and industry support.

Research Programme

The research is guided by the “Australian Hazelnut 2030 Strategic Blueprint,” focusing on eight priorities: quality, profitability, consumer value, plant protection, sustainability, industry vibrancy, technology transfer, and communication. The Blueprint can be viewed at: https://agrifutures.com.au/product/australian-hazelnut-2030-strategic-blueprint/

Key projects include crop load management (yield estimation via a smartphone app), nutrition and irrigation, benchmarking frameworks, spatial mapping of orchards, sustainability frameworks, drying standards, and disease management.

Some projects, such as benchmarking and spatial mapping, are directly relevant to New Zealand, where similar data is lacking. Some project outcomes will include proprietary software which may have a cost to transfer the technology to New Zealand. Others will report scientific results which should be available to us via project reports.

Industry Presentations and Technology

Presentations covered precision agriculture (drones, bio-fertilisers), sucker management, plant/soil health, pest management (including biological controls), and advances in AI and robotics for orchards.

Orchard Visits

Hazelbrae

4,500 irrigated trees on 30.5 hectares south of Launceston. Trees planted include:

· Tokolyi/Brownfield Cosford (TBC) an Australian developed cultivar;

· Lewis as a polleniser; and,

· Barcelona as a polleniser.

The owner claimed 42 tonnes was harvested in 2025 which equates to 9.33kg/tree. Trees were planted 6m between rows and 6m between trees.

Archie’s Hazelnut

11,000 irrigated trees on 42.0 hectares planted in 2018, 2019 and 2021 north of Launceston. The orchard is on rolling country with little to no shelter.

To view photos from the Tasmania trip, please click on the link

https://hazelnut-growers.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/Summary-of-Report-on-2025-Australian-Hazelnut-Growers-Association-Conference-in-Tasmania-1-Decd-2025-V1.pdf

Conclusion

The report highlights the value of ongoing collaboration between New Zealand and Australian hazelnut industries, the benefits of participating in research programmes, and the importance of adopting new technologies and industry practices. It also identifies opportunities for joint initiatives and the need for New Zealand to develop its own industry data and frameworks to fully leverage these opportunities.

Snippets

Another update from the Turkiye hazelnut industry about prices and production after the big frosts in April:

https://www.freshplaza.com/asia/article/9787651/turkey-forecasts-36-y-o-y-drop-in-hazelnut-crop/?utm_medium=email

And from Australia, there is a report on the benefits and costs of bringing in new genetic material to improve the industry. One of the bigger hazelnut operations, Caboor Farms, has imported five new varieties (they’re not saying which ones) and expect to start selling these from 2028.

https://agrifutures.com.au/product/the-business-case-for-accessing-superior-hazelnut-genetics

The Organic Hazelnut Collective received funding to promote their hazelnuts and revamped their website.

A Cautionary Tale

I just wanted to give you all a heads up on a rather distressing last 10 days we have had at the Barrowclough property.  Our dog Poppy loves hazelnuts, as I am sure many of yours do also.  She has been cracking them in her teeth and eating them for 9 years without any problems.  However about 10 days ago, she must have ingested one in shell without cracking it first.  We did not see this.  She started to get unwell and presented as if she had a gastro bug.  Vomiting and no appetite and worse, she wouldn’t drink water either.  So after 3 trips to the vet on consecutive days and IV support for hydration,   they finally diagnosed the problem by tracing a radioactive pill which stopped moving through her digestive tract at the small intestine.  There was something blocking her intestine.  Either a growth (possibly cancer) or a foreign object.  She was very unwell at this point and there was a substantial risk she would not survive the surgery.  We had no choice, she wasn’t going to survive without it.  So the wonderful vets at Lincoln opened her up only to find an undigested intact hazelnut in shell blocking her intestine.  They removed it, the radioactive pill and 10 cm’s of her intestine and sewed her up.  Fortunately she has come through that major life saving surgery and is on the mend.

So a cautionary tale.  Poppy is a small dog, Westie cross Poodle, but has been eating hazelnuts successfully for a long time.  Never in our wildest dreams would we think that this could happen to her.  So if your dog also loves hazelnuts, be careful.  I expect the Vet bill will wipe out next years orchard profit!  But we are so relieved to still have her with us.

Regards

Peter

Nelson Field Days, 21-22 February 2026

Saturday, 21st February

9-10.30am. Orchard 1 David DeGray

10.40-12.10am Orchard 2. Bev Nicholls

LUNCH – Headquarters Cafe, Brightwater

2-3.30pm. Orchard 3. Karen and Darrell Johnston

4-5pm. HGANZ Strategy Meeting

DINNER – The Stables Tavern and Restaurant, Richmond

Sunday, 22nd February

Apologies, haven’t managed to confirm our visit with the orchard owner so holding off on the details!

buckets on maple trunks in winter woodland

David DeGray

Dave began with 4 gorse-covered hectares in 1980, but we will see ~200 sugar maples, plus ~10 different hardwood species.  The sugar maples produced sap for syrup, but recent warm winters affected production.  They are still valuable as millable wood and Dave’s main interest is in growing hardwoods for timber.  He owns his own bandsaw and can mill timber on site. Firewood comes from coppiced Eucalyptus botryoides – no radiata here.  We will learn about hardwoods and timber, and see how warmer winters can affect tree crops. 

Bev Nicholls

We have 780 trees (I think!) – mostly Whiteheart with Merville de Bowillier and Alexandra pollinators.We currently manage to use up our Whiteheart making and selling locally our Just Nutz hazelnut butter and more recently roasted hazelnuts.  It is definitely more of a hobby than a business at present though I’ve recently bought a 2nd hand commercial chicken rotisserie and am converting it to be a drum roaster to take the drudgery out of the roasting process in a domestic oven!Our orchard is spray free – and on a steep slope, 2 factors that increase the effort needed to run things. We use a Turbovac harvester towed behind our electric EV for picking up the nuts and the next processing steps combine kiwi (adopted!) ingenuity with learning from other field days hosts.

crop woman with nuts in kitchen of cafe
close up of green hazelnuts on branch

Karen and Darrell Johnston

River Terrace Nurseries was established in 1984, and supplies a wide variety of fruit, nut, citrus and ornamental trees and shrubs.  Longtime members of the HGANZ, their property is particularly interesting to visit because of the macadamias, walnuts and hazelnuts. They also have some old grafted hazels, which is something being trialled on larger scale in Canterbury.

HGANZ Stratedy Meeting

A meeting to discuss strategy and promotion of NZ Grown hazelnuts.  The Committee worked out a step-by-step approach and developed a number of ideas to start the process.  Now we invite members to build on this by contributing their  experience and insights.  The meeting will be available via Zoom, and all members are invited to attend.  

top view photo of people near wooden table

Facebook

The HGANZ Facebook page is back up and running after a couple of quiet years. The intention is to post occasionally (quality over quantity!), as well as notify members when there is a Newsletter mail-out or Field Day reminders. Please follow us to keep up to date!

Screenshot

Do you use Facebook or other Social Media?

As part of the Associations social media policy we would like to encourage members to use their own social media posts to help build up and enhance the industry in Aotearoa/New Zealand.

With that aim in mind, the committee would love members to use the following hashtags when posting about their hazelnuts, hazelnut products or orchards. Using these common hashtags will help us spread the word about how great NZ grown hazelnuts are!

#NZHazelnuts
#HazelnutGrowersNZ
#NZGrown

Snippets

The Turkiye hazelnut industry was severly affected by frosts in April this year, the harvest is about 30% lower, which pushes prices up. Here are two articles about the expected consequences:

https://www.freshplaza.com/asia/article/9754572/turkiye-sets-new-hazelnut-prices-after-frost-cuts-harvest

https://www.dailysabah.com/business/economy/hazelnut-prices-soar-after-frost-hits-major-producer-turkiye

Also, a write-up by two investment specialists who rushed off to Turkiye to investigate the potential to invest in hazelnuts. The article is included for members’ interest and HGA in no way endorses or recommends their investment services! (You are already invested in hazelnuts).

https://www.terranovaca.com/going-hazelnuts-in-turkey

A general article about Ferrero hazelnuts in Chile, with reference to the “Ghost of Kiwifruit” plantings of the 1980s. During the Chilean kiwifruit boom, farmers pulled out vineyards to grow kiwifruit, which led to overproduction and ruin for some. Investors are naturally cautious about the new hazelnut boom.

https://gatewaytosouthamerica-newsblog.com/nutella-hazelnuts-orchards-of-chile

This is old news, but worth repeating as things get forgotten. The Australians have a “Nuts for Life” website to promote the health benefits of eating nuts

https://www.nutsforlife.com.au

And finally, Landcare/Manaaki Whenua has been updating the S-maps (soil types). Head to https://smap.landcareresearch.co.nz/ to check out your soil type and download fact sheets.